Ex 6.3, 3 (iii) - Chapter 6 Class 12 Application of Derivatives

Last updated at Dec. 16, 2024 by Teachoo

Ex 6.3, 3 (iii) - For h(x) = sin x + cos x, find local maxima and mini - Ex 6.3

part 2 - Ex 6.3, 3 (iii) - Ex 6.3 - Serial order wise - Chapter 6 Class 12 Application of Derivatives

part 3 - Ex 6.3, 3 (iii) - Ex 6.3 - Serial order wise - Chapter 6 Class 12 Application of Derivatives

part 4 - Ex 6.3, 3 (iii) - Ex 6.3 - Serial order wise - Chapter 6 Class 12 Application of Derivatives

Next: Ex 6.3, 3 (iv) Important → Remove Ads

Transcript

Ex 6.3, 3 Find the local maxima and local minima, if any, of the following functions. Find also the local maximum and the local minimum values, as the case may be: (iii) ℎ(𝑥)=sin⁡𝑥+cos⁡𝑥, 0<𝑥<𝜋/2 ℎ(𝑥)=sin⁡𝑥+cos⁡𝑥, 0<𝑥<𝜋/2 Finding 𝒉′(𝒙) ℎ′(𝑥)=𝑑(sin⁡𝑥 + cos⁡𝑥" " )/𝑑𝑥 ℎ^′ (𝑥)=cos⁡𝑥−sin⁡𝑥 Putting 𝒉′(𝒙)=𝟎 cos⁡𝑥−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥=0 cos⁡〖𝑥=𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥〗 1 = sin⁡𝑥/cos⁡𝑥 1 = tan 𝑥 tan 𝑥=1 ∴ 𝑥=45°= 𝜋/4 Finding h’’(𝒙) h’(𝑥)=cos⁡𝑥−sin⁡𝑥 h’’(𝑥)=−sin⁡𝑥−cos⁡𝑥 Putting 𝒙=𝝅/𝟒 h’’(π/4)=−sin(π/4)−𝑐𝑜𝑠(π/4) = – 1/√2−1/√2 = (−2)/√2 = – √2 Since h’’(𝑥)<0 when 𝑥=π/4 ∴ 𝑥=π/4 is point of Local Maxima f has Maximum value at 𝒙=𝝅/𝟒 f(𝑥)=𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 f(π/4)=𝑠𝑖𝑛(π/4)+𝑐𝑜𝑠(π/4) = 1/√2+1/√2 = 2/√2 = √𝟐

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Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo

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