Ex 7.3, 9 - Integrate cos x / 1 + cos x - Class 12 CBSE - Ex 7.3

Ex 7.3, 9 - Chapter 7 Class 12 Integrals - Part 2


Transcript

Ex 7.3, 9 Integrate (𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥)/(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥) ∫1▒〖(𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥)/(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥) " " 𝑑𝑥〗 = ∫1▒((cos⁡𝑥 + 1 − 1)/(1 + cos⁡𝑥 )) 𝑑𝑥 =∫1▒((1 + cos⁡𝑥 − 1)/(1 + cos⁡𝑥 )) 𝑑𝑥 =∫1▒((1 + cos⁡𝑥)/(1 + cos⁡𝑥 ) − 1/(1 + cos⁡𝑥 )) 𝑑𝑥 =∫1▒〖1−1/(1 + cos⁡𝑥 )〗 𝑑𝑥 =∫1▒1 𝑑𝑥−∫1▒𝟏/(𝟏 + 𝒄𝒐𝒔⁡𝒙 ) 𝑑𝑥 =∫1▒1 𝑑𝑥−∫1▒1/(𝟐 〖𝒄𝒐𝒔〗^𝟐⁡〖𝒙/𝟐〗 ) 𝑑𝑥 =∫1▒1 𝑑𝑥−∫1▒1/2 sec^2⁡〖𝑥/2〗 𝑑𝑥 =∫1▒1 𝑑𝑥−1/2 ∫1▒sec^2⁡〖𝑥/2〗 𝑑𝑥 =𝑥− 1/2 〖tan 〗⁡〖𝑥/2〗/(1/2) +𝐶 =𝑥− 2/2 〖tan 〗⁡〖𝑥/2〗 +𝐶 =𝒙− 〖𝐭𝐚𝐧 〗⁡〖𝒙/𝟐〗 +𝑪 ∫1▒sec^2⁡(𝑎𝑥+𝑏) 𝑑𝑥=𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)/𝑎 +𝐶 We know that cos 2𝜃=2 cos^2⁡〖𝜃−1〗 cos⁡2𝜃+1=2 cos^2⁡𝜃 Replacing 𝜃 by 𝑥/2 cos⁡2(𝑥/2)+1=2 cos^2⁡〖𝑥/2〗 cos⁡𝑥+1=2 cos^2⁡〖𝑥/2〗

Ask a doubt
Davneet Singh's photo - Co-founder, Teachoo

Made by

Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science at Teachoo.