Last updated at Dec. 16, 2024 by Teachoo
Ex 5.1, 19 (Introduction) Show that the function defined by g (x) = x – [x] is discontinuous at all integral points. Here [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Ex 5.1, 19 Show that the function defined by g (x) = x – [x] is discontinuous at all integral points. Here [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Given g(x) = x − [𝑥] Let c be an integer g(x) is continuous at 𝑥 =𝑐 if L.H.L = R.H.L = 𝑔(𝑐) if lim┬(x→𝑐^− ) 𝑔(𝑥)=lim┬(x→𝑐^+ ) " " 𝑔(𝑥)=𝑔(𝑐) LHL at x → c lim┬(x→𝑐^− ) g(x) = lim┬(h→0) g(c − h) = lim┬(h→0) (𝑐−ℎ)−[𝒄−𝒉] = lim┬(h→0) (𝑐−ℎ)−(𝒄−𝟏) = lim┬(h→0) 𝑐−ℎ−𝑐+1 = lim┬(h→0) −ℎ+1 = 0+1 = 1 RHL at x → c lim┬(x→𝑐^+ ) g(x) = lim┬(h→0) g(c + h) = lim┬(h→0) (𝑐+ℎ)−[𝒄+𝒉] = lim┬(h→0) (𝑐−ℎ)−(𝒄) = lim┬(h→0) −ℎ = 𝟎 Since LHL ≠ RHL ∴ g(x) is not continuous at x = c Hence, g(x) is not continuous at all integral points. Hence proved
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About the Author
Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo