Example 7 - Find a vector in direction of vector a = i - 2j

Example 7 - Chapter 10 Class 12 Vector Algebra - Part 2

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Example 7 Find a vector in the direction of vector š‘Ž āƒ— = š‘– Ģ‚ āˆ’ 2š‘— Ģ‚ that has magnitude 7 units. Given š’‚ āƒ— = š‘– Ģ‚ – 2š‘— Ģ‚ = 1š‘– Ģ‚ – 2š‘— Ģ‚ + 0š‘˜ Ģ‚ Magnitude of š’‚ āƒ— = √(12+(āˆ’2)2+02) |š’‚ āƒ— | = √(1+4+0) = āˆššŸ“ Unit vector in direction of š‘Ž āƒ— = šŸ/(š‘“š’‚š’ˆš’š’Šš’•š’–š’…š’† š’š’‡ š’‚ āƒ— ) Ɨ š’‚ āƒ— š‘Ž Ģ‚ = 1/√5 ["1" š‘– Ģ‚" + " 2š‘— Ģ‚" + " 0š‘˜ Ģ‚ ] š‘Ž Ģ‚ = 1/√5 š‘– Ģ‚ āˆ’ 2/√5 š‘— Ģ‚ Thus, Vector having a magnitude 1 = 1/√5 š‘– Ģ‚ āˆ’ 2/√5 š‘— Ģ‚ Vector having a magnitude 7 = 7[1/√5 " " š‘– Ģ‚" āˆ’ " 2/√5 " " š‘— Ģ‚" " ] = 7/√5 " " š‘– Ģ‚" āˆ’ " 14/√5 " " š‘— Ģ‚ Thus, required vector is šŸ•/āˆššŸ“ " " š’Š Ģ‚" āˆ’ " šŸšŸ’/āˆššŸ“ " " š’‹ Ģ‚

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Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo