Which of the following statements would MOST LIKELY be made by someone who agrees with the moral reasons in favor of power-sharing?

  1. Power sharing ignores the importance of individual rights.

  2. Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy.

  3. Power sharing helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups. 

  4. Power sharing will bring out better outcomes.

Answer:

Answer by student

So, the correct answer is option (B):   Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy 

Detailed explanation by Teachoo

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Let’s check all the options

  1. Power sharing ignores the importance of individual rights - This contradicts the moral reasons for power sharing, as individual rights are often protected and enhanced by power sharing. People have a right to be consulted on how they are to be governed.
    So, this is incorrect.

  2. Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy - It reflects the core moral reason for power-sharing. A democratic rule involves sharing power with those affected by its exercise, and who have to live with its effects. A legitimate democratic government is one where citizens have a stake in the system and are consulted on how they will be governed, which is achieved through power sharing.
    So, this is correct.
  3. Power sharing helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups - It is a prudential reason for power sharing rather than a moral reason. Since social conflict often leads to violence and political instability, power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of the political order.
    So, this is incorrect.

  4. Power sharing will bring out better outcomes -It is a prudential reason for power sharing rather than a moral reason. It focuses on the practical benefits or outcomes of power-sharing, such as bringing out better outcomes. It suggests that power-sharing is good because it can help to prevent conflict, which in turn leads to greater stability and better outcomes for society as a whole.
    So, this is incorrect.

    Thus, the correct answer is option (B): Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy 

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