Ex 3.2, 11 - Chapter 3 Class 12 Matrices

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Ex 3.2, 11 If x [■8(2@3)] + y [■8(−1@1)] = [■8(10@5)] , find values of x and y. x [■8(2@3)] + y [■8(−1@1)] = [■8(10@5)] [■8(2𝑥@3𝑥)] + [■8(−𝑦@𝑦)] = [■8(10@5)] [■8(𝟐𝒙−𝒚@𝟑𝒙+𝒚)] = [■8(𝟏𝟎@𝟓)] Since the matrices are equal. corresponding elements are equal 2x − y = 10 3x + y = 5 Solving equations Adding (1) & (2) (2x – y) + (3x + y) = 10 + 5 2x – y + 3x + y = 15 2x + 3x – y + y = 15 5x + 0 = 15 x = 15/5 x = 3 Putting value of x in (1) 2x – y = 10 2(3) – y = 10 6 – y = 10 –y = 10 – 6 –y = 4 y = –4 Hence, x = 3 & y = –4

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Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo