This question is similar to Chapter 8 Class 12 Application of Integrals - Miscellaneous

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Sketch the graph 𝑦=|π‘₯+1|. Evaluate ∫_(βˆ’4)^2 |π‘₯+1|𝑑π‘₯. What does - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2026 Boards

part 2 - Question 28 (A) - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2026 Boards - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards - Class 12
part 3 - Question 28 (A) - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2026 Boards - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards - Class 12 part 4 - Question 28 (A) - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2026 Boards - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards - Class 12

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Question 28 (A) Sketch the graph 𝑦=|π‘₯+1|. Evaluate ∫_(βˆ’4)^2β€Š|π‘₯+1|𝑑π‘₯. What does the value of this integral represent on the graph? |π‘₯+1|= {β–ˆ( (π‘₯+1) 𝑖𝑓 π‘₯+1β‰₯0@βˆ’(π‘₯+1) 𝑖𝑓 π‘₯+1<0)─ = {β–ˆ((π‘₯+1) 𝑖𝑓 π‘₯β‰₯βˆ’1@βˆ’(π‘₯+1) 𝑖𝑓 π‘₯<βˆ’1)─ Let’s Draw the graph y = |𝒙+𝟏| We need to find ∫_(βˆ’4)^2β€Š|π‘₯+1|𝑑π‘₯ This is area of curve |𝒙+𝟏| and x-axis between x = –4 and x = 2 Let’s find it Now, ∫_(βˆ’πŸ’)^πŸβ–’γ€–β”‚π’™+πŸβ”‚ 𝒅𝒙〗 =∫_(βˆ’4)^(βˆ’1)β–’γ€–β”‚π‘₯+1β”‚ 𝑑π‘₯γ€—+∫_(βˆ’1)^2β–’γ€–β”‚π‘₯+1β”‚ 𝑑π‘₯γ€— =∫_(βˆ’πŸ’)^(βˆ’πŸ)β–’γ€–βˆ’(𝒙+𝟏) 𝒅𝒙 +∫_(βˆ’πŸ)^πŸβ–’γ€–(𝒙+𝟏) 𝒅𝒙〗〗 =[βˆ’π‘₯^2/2βˆ’π‘₯]_(βˆ’4)^(βˆ’1) +[π‘₯^2/2+π‘₯]_(βˆ’1)^( 2) =[(βˆ’(βˆ’1)^2)/( 2)βˆ’ (βˆ’1)]βˆ’[(βˆ’(βˆ’4)^2)/( 2)βˆ’(βˆ’4)] +[2^2/2+ 2]βˆ’[(βˆ’1)^2/2+ (βˆ’1)] =[(βˆ’1)/( 2)+1]βˆ’[(βˆ’16)/( 2)+4]+[2+2]βˆ’[1/2βˆ’1] =[1/( 2)]βˆ’[βˆ’8+4]+[4]βˆ’[(βˆ’1)/2] =[1/( 2)]βˆ’[βˆ’4]+[4]βˆ’[(βˆ’1)/2] =1/2+4+4+1/2 =1/2+1/2+8 =1+8 =πŸ—

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