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[SQP] If π‘₯=π‘Ž(πœƒβˆ’sin πœƒ), 𝑦=π‘Ž(1βˆ’cos πœƒ) find (𝑑^2 𝑦)/(𝑑π‘₯^2) - CBSE Class 1 - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2026 Boards

part 2 - Question 26 (B) - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2026 Boards - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards - Class 12
part 3 - Question 26 (B) - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2026 Boards - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards - Class 12 part 4 - Question 26 (B) - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2026 Boards - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards - Class 12 part 5 - Question 26 (B) - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2026 Boards - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards - Class 12

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Question 26 (B) If π‘₯=π‘Ž(πœƒβˆ’sin πœƒ), 𝑦=π‘Ž(1βˆ’cos πœƒ) find (𝑑^2 𝑦)/(𝑑π‘₯^2 ).Here 𝑑𝑦/𝑑π‘₯ = (𝑑𝑦/π‘‘πœƒ)/(𝑑π‘₯/π‘‘πœƒ) Finding π’…π’š/π’…πœ½ and 𝒅𝒙/π’…πœ½ separately Calculating π’…π’š/π’…πœ½ 𝑦 = π‘Ž (1+cosβ‘πœƒ) 𝑑𝑦/π‘‘πœƒ = 𝑑(π‘Ž (1 βˆ’ cosβ‘πœƒ))/π‘‘πœƒ 𝑑𝑦/π‘‘πœƒ = π‘Ž (𝑑(1 βˆ’ cosβ‘πœƒ )/π‘‘πœƒ) 𝑑𝑦/π‘‘πœƒ = π‘Ž (0βˆ’(βˆ’sinβ‘πœƒ )) 𝑑𝑦/π‘‘πœƒ = π‘Ž (sinβ‘πœƒ ) π’…π’š/π’…πœ½ = 𝒂 π’”π’Šπ’β‘πœ½ Calculating 𝒅𝒙/π’…πœ½ π‘₯=π‘Ž (πœƒ –sinβ‘πœƒ ) 𝑑π‘₯/π‘‘πœƒ = 𝑑(π‘Ž πœƒ βˆ’π‘Ž sinβ‘πœƒ )/π‘‘πœƒ 𝑑π‘₯/π‘‘πœƒ = 𝑑(π‘Ž πœƒ)/π‘‘πœƒ βˆ’ 𝑑(π‘Ž sinβ‘πœƒ )/π‘‘πœƒ 𝑑π‘₯/π‘‘πœƒ = π‘Žβˆ’γ€–π‘Ž cosγ€—β‘πœƒ 𝒅𝒙/π’…πœ½ = 𝒂(γ€–πŸβˆ’π’„π’π’”γ€—β‘πœ½ ) Therefore, 𝑑𝑦/𝑑π‘₯ = (𝑑𝑦/π‘‘πœƒ)/(𝑑π‘₯/π‘‘πœƒ) 𝑑𝑦/𝑑π‘₯ = (π‘Ž sinβ‘πœƒ)/π‘Ž(γ€–1 βˆ’ cosγ€—β‘πœƒ ) 𝑑𝑦/𝑑π‘₯ = sinβ‘πœƒ/γ€–1 βˆ’ cosγ€—β‘πœƒ 𝑑𝑦/𝑑π‘₯ = (2 γ€–sin γ€—β‘γ€–πœƒ/2γ€— γ€–cos γ€—β‘γ€–πœƒ/2γ€—)/(2 γ€–sin^2 γ€—β‘γ€–πœƒ/2γ€— ) 𝑑𝑦/𝑑π‘₯ = γ€–cos γ€—β‘γ€–πœƒ/2γ€—/(sin πœƒ/2) π’…π’š/𝒅𝒙 = π’„π’π’•β‘γ€–πœ½/πŸγ€— Rough We know that sin 2ΞΈ = 2 sin ΞΈ cos ΞΈ Replacing ΞΈ by πœƒ/2 sin ΞΈ = 2 π’”π’Šπ’β‘γ€–πœ½/πŸγ€— π’„π’π’”β‘γ€–πœ½/πŸγ€— and cos 2ΞΈ = 1 – 2sin2 ΞΈ Replacing ΞΈ by πœƒ/2 cos ΞΈ = 1 – 2sin2 πœƒ/2 1 – cos ΞΈ = 2sin2 𝜽/𝟐 Finding (𝒅^𝟐 π’š)/(𝒅𝒙^𝟐 ) π’…π’š/𝒅𝒙 = π’„π’π’•β‘γ€–πœ½/πŸγ€— Differentiating again (𝑑^2 𝑦)/(𝑑π‘₯^2 )=𝑑(γ€–π‘π‘œπ‘‘ γ€—β‘γ€–πœƒ/2γ€— )/𝑑π‘₯ (𝑑^2 𝑦)/(𝑑π‘₯^2 )=𝑑(γ€–π‘π‘œπ‘‘ γ€—β‘γ€–πœƒ/2γ€— )/π‘‘πœƒ Γ—π‘‘πœƒ/𝑑π‘₯ (𝑑^2 𝑦)/(𝑑π‘₯^2 )=βˆ’γ€–π’„π’π’”π’†π’„γ€—^𝟐 𝜽/𝟐 Γ—πŸ/𝟐 Γ—π‘‘πœƒ/𝑑π‘₯ (𝑑^2 𝑦)/(𝑑π‘₯^2 )=βˆ’1/2 γ€–π‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’π‘γ€—^2 πœƒ/2 Γ—πŸ/(𝒅𝒙/π’…πœ½) (𝑑^2 𝑦)/(𝑑π‘₯^2 )=βˆ’1/2 γ€–π‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’π‘γ€—^2 πœƒ/2 Γ—1/𝒂(𝟏 βˆ’ 𝐜𝐨𝐬⁑𝜽 ) (𝑑^2 𝑦)/(𝑑π‘₯^2 )=βˆ’1/2 γ€–π‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’π‘γ€—^2 πœƒ/2 Γ—1/(𝒂 Γ— 2 sin^2β‘γ€–πœƒ/2γ€— ) (𝑑^2 𝑦)/(𝑑π‘₯^2 )=βˆ’1/4π‘Ž Γ— γ€–π‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’π‘γ€—^2 πœƒ/2 Γ—1/〖𝑠𝑖𝑛〗^2β‘γ€–πœƒ/2γ€— (𝑑^2 𝑦)/(𝑑π‘₯^2 )=βˆ’1/4π‘Ž Γ— γ€–π‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’π‘γ€—^2 πœƒ/2 Γ— γ€–π‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’π‘γ€—^2 πœƒ/2 (𝒅^𝟐 π’š)/(𝒅𝒙^𝟐 )=βˆ’πŸ/πŸ’π’‚ Γ— 〖𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄〗^πŸ’ 𝜽/𝟐

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