This question is similar to Chapter 8 Class 12 Application of Integrals - Miscellaneous

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Sketch the graph 𝑦=|π‘₯+1|. Evaluate ∫_(βˆ’4)^2 |π‘₯+1|𝑑π‘₯. What does - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2026 Boards

part 2 - Question 28 (A) - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2026 Boards - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards - Class 12
part 3 - Question 28 (A) - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2026 Boards - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards - Class 12
part 4 - Question 28 (A) - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2026 Boards - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards - Class 12

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Question 28 (A) Sketch the graph 𝑦=|π‘₯+1|. Evaluate ∫_(βˆ’4)^2β€Š|π‘₯+1|𝑑π‘₯. What does the value of this integral represent on the graph? |π‘₯+1|= {β–ˆ( (π‘₯+1) 𝑖𝑓 π‘₯+1β‰₯0@βˆ’(π‘₯+1) 𝑖𝑓 π‘₯+1<0)─ = {β–ˆ((π‘₯+1) 𝑖𝑓 π‘₯β‰₯βˆ’1@βˆ’(π‘₯+1) 𝑖𝑓 π‘₯<βˆ’1)─ Let’s Draw the graph y = |𝒙+𝟏| We need to find ∫_(βˆ’4)^2β€Š|π‘₯+1|𝑑π‘₯ This is area of curve |𝒙+𝟏| and x-axis between x = –4 and x = 2 Let’s find it Now, ∫_(βˆ’πŸ’)^πŸβ–’γ€–β”‚π’™+πŸβ”‚ 𝒅𝒙〗 =∫_(βˆ’4)^(βˆ’1)β–’γ€–β”‚π‘₯+1β”‚ 𝑑π‘₯γ€—+∫_(βˆ’1)^2β–’γ€–β”‚π‘₯+1β”‚ 𝑑π‘₯γ€— =∫_(βˆ’πŸ’)^(βˆ’πŸ)β–’γ€–βˆ’(𝒙+𝟏) 𝒅𝒙 +∫_(βˆ’πŸ)^πŸβ–’γ€–(𝒙+𝟏) 𝒅𝒙〗〗 =[βˆ’π‘₯^2/2βˆ’π‘₯]_(βˆ’4)^(βˆ’1) +[π‘₯^2/2+π‘₯]_(βˆ’1)^( 2) =[(βˆ’(βˆ’1)^2)/( 2)βˆ’ (βˆ’1)]βˆ’[(βˆ’(βˆ’4)^2)/( 2)βˆ’(βˆ’4)] +[2^2/2+ 2]βˆ’[(βˆ’1)^2/2+ (βˆ’1)] =[(βˆ’1)/( 2)+1]βˆ’[(βˆ’16)/( 2)+4]+[2+2]βˆ’[1/2βˆ’1] =[1/( 2)]βˆ’[βˆ’8+4]+[4]βˆ’[(βˆ’1)/2] =[1/( 2)]βˆ’[βˆ’4]+[4]βˆ’[(βˆ’1)/2] =1/2+4+4+1/2 =1/2+1/2+8 =1+8 =πŸ—

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 15 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo