Question 36 (iii) (Choice 2) - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2023 Boards - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards
Last updated at August 12, 2026 by Teachoo
Find the points of local maximum/local minimum, if any, in the interval (0, 12) as well as the points of absolute maximum/absolute minimum in the interval [0, 12]. Also, find the corresponding local maximum/local minimum and the absolute maximum/absolute minimum values of the function.
Question 36 (iii) - Choice 2 Find the points of local maximum/local minimum, if any, in the interval (0, 12) as well as the points of absolute maximum/absolute minimum in the interval [0, 12]. Also, find the corresponding local maximum/local minimum and the absolute maximum/absolute minimum values of the function.Now, our function
𝑓(𝑥) = −0.1𝑥^2 + 𝑚𝑥 + 98
Putting m = 1.2
𝑓(𝑥) = −0.1𝑥^2 + 1.2𝑥 + 98
𝑓(𝑥) = 〖−𝑥〗^2/10+12𝑥/10+98
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝟏/𝟏𝟎(−𝒙^𝟐+𝟏𝟐𝒙+𝟗𝟖𝟎)
Finding f’(𝒙)
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝟏/𝟏𝟎(−𝒙^𝟐+𝟏𝟐𝒙+𝟗𝟖𝟎)
Differentiating wwr.t x
𝑓’ (𝑥) =1/10(−2𝑥+12)
Putting f’(𝒙) = 0
𝟏/𝟏𝟎 (−𝟐𝒙+𝟏𝟐)=𝟎
−2𝑥 + 12 = 0
−2𝑥 = −12
𝑥 = (−12)/(−2)
𝒙 =𝟔
Finding f’(𝒙)
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝟏/𝟏𝟎(−𝒙^𝟐+𝟏𝟐𝒙+𝟗𝟖𝟎)
Differentiating wwr.t x
𝑓’ (𝑥) =1/10(−2𝑥+12)
Putting f’(𝒙) = 0
𝟏/𝟏𝟎 (−𝟐𝒙+𝟏𝟐)=𝟎
−2𝑥 + 12 = 0
−2𝑥 = −12
𝑥 = (−12)/(−2)
𝒙 =𝟔
Finding f’’(𝒙)
𝑓’(𝑥) = 1/10(−2𝑥+12)
Differentiating wr.t x
𝑓’^′ (𝑥)=1/10 × −2
𝒇’^′ (𝒙)= −20
Since f’’(𝑥) < 0
∴ x = 6 is the local maxima
Now, finding absolute minimum and maximum values
Finding absolute minimum and maximum
Since we are given interval [𝟎 , 𝟏𝟐]
Hence, calculating f(𝑥) at 𝑥 = 0, 6, 12Hence,
Absolute minimum value is 98 at 𝒙=𝟎, 𝟏𝟐
Absolute maximum value is 102.2 at 𝒙=𝟔
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