[Sample Paper] If A = [], find A^-1. Use A-1 to solve the system of

Question 35 If A=[■8(2&−3&[email protected]&2&−[email protected]&1&−2)], find 𝐴^(−1). Use 𝐴^(−1)to solve the following system of equations 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 5𝑧 = 11, 3x + 2y − 4z = −5, 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2𝑧 = −3The equations can be written as 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 5𝑧 = 11 3x + 2y − 4z = −5 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2𝑧 = −3 So, the equation is in the form of [■8(2&−3&[email protected]&2&−[email protected]&1&−2)][■8(𝑥@𝑦@𝑧)] = [■8([email protected]−[email protected]−3)] i.e. AX = B X = A–1 B Here, A = [■8(2&−3&[email protected]&2&−[email protected]&1&−2)] , X = [■8(𝑥@𝑦@𝑧)] & B = [■8([email protected]−[email protected]−3)] Finding A–1 We know that A-1 = 1/(|A|) adj (A) Calculating |A| |A|= |■8(2&−3&[email protected]&2&−[email protected]&1&−2)| = 2(−4 + 4) + 3 (−6 + 4) + 5 (3 – 2) = 2(0) + 3(−2) + 5(1) = −1 Since |A|≠ 0 ∴ The system of equation is consistent & has a unique solution Now finding adj (A) adj A = [■8(A11&A12&[email protected]&A22&[email protected]&A32&A33)]^′ = [■8(A11&A21&[email protected]&A22&[email protected]&A23&A33)] A = [■8(2&−3&[email protected]&2&−[email protected]&1&−2)] 𝐴11 = −4 + 4 = 0 𝐴12 = −[−6+4] = 2 𝐴13 = 1 – 0 = 1 𝐴21 = –[6−5] = –1 𝐴22 = −4 – 5 = −9 𝐴23 = –[2+3] = –5 𝐴31 = 12−10= 2 𝐴32 = –[−8−15] = 23 𝐴33 = 4+9 = 13 Thus adj A = [■8(𝟎&−𝟏&𝟐@𝟐&−𝟗&𝟐𝟑@𝟏&−𝟓&𝟏𝟑)] & |A| = –1 Now, A-1 = 1/(|A|) adj A A-1 = 1/(−1) [■8(0&−1&[email protected]&−9&[email protected]&−5&13)] = [■8(𝟎&𝟏&−𝟐@−𝟐&𝟗&−𝟐𝟑@−𝟏&𝟓&−𝟏𝟑)] Now, X = A–1B [■8(𝑥@𝑦@𝑧)] = [■8(0&1&−[email protected]−2&9&−[email protected]−1&5&−13)][■8([email protected]−[email protected]−3)] [■8(𝑥@𝑦@𝑧)]" =" [█(0(11)+1(−5)−2(−3)@−2(11)+9(−5)−23(−3)@(−1)(11)+5(−5)−13(−3))] " " [■8(𝑥@𝑦@𝑧)]" =" [■8(0−[email protected]−22−[email protected]−11−25+39)] " " [■8(𝑥@𝑦@𝑧)]" =" [■8([email protected]@3)] "∴ x = 1, y = 2 and z = 3"

Question 35 - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2023 Boards - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards

If A=[2&-3&5 3&2&-4 1&1&-2)], find A ^-1 . Use A ^-1 )to solve the following system of equations 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 5𝑧 = 11, 3x + 2y−4z, 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2𝑧 = −3

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