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Ex 8.2,4 The 4th term of a G.P. is square of its second term, and the first term is 3. Determine its 7th term. We know that an = arn 1 where an = nth term of GP n is the number of terms a is the first term r is the common ratio Here, First term = a = 3 Also, 4th term of G.P = (2nd term of G.P.)2 i.e. a4 = (a2)2 Putting values in (1) ar4 1 = (ar2 1)2 ar3 = (ar1)2 ar3 = (ar)2 ar3 = a2 r2 ^3/ ^2 = ^2/ ^(3 2) = ^(2 1) r1 = a1 r = a Putting a = -3 r = -3 Thus, r = -3 & a = -3 Now we need to find 7th term, we use the formula an = arn 1 Putting n = 7 , a = 3, r = 3 a7 = ( 3) ( 3)7 1 = ( 3) ( 3)6 = (-3) 729 = 2187 Hence, 7th term is 2187

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science at Teachoo.