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Question 2 If for three matrices 𝐴=[π‘Ž_𝑖𝑗 ]_(π‘šΓ—4)," " B=[𝑏_𝑖𝑗 ]_(𝑛×3) and C=[𝑐_𝑖𝑗 ]_(π‘Γ—π‘ž) products 𝐴𝐡 and 𝐴𝐢 both are defined and are square matrices of same order, then value of π‘š,𝑛,𝑝 and π‘ž are: (A) π‘š=π‘ž=3 and 𝑛=𝑝=4 (B) π‘š=2,π‘ž=3 and 𝑛=𝑝=4 (C) π‘š=π‘ž=4 and 𝑛=𝑝=3 (D) π‘š=4,𝑝=2 and 𝑛=π‘ž=3 Let’s check both AB and AC separately For AB Order of A is m Γ— 4 Order of B is n Γ— 3 AB = [π‘Ž_𝑖𝑗 ]_(m Γ— 4) [𝑏_𝑖𝑗 ]_(𝑛×3) This is possible only if n = 4 And, order of AB is m Γ— 3 Since AB is square matrix Both m and 3 should be equal ∴ m = 3 For AC Order of A is m Γ— 4 Order of C is p Γ— q AB = [π‘Ž_𝑖𝑗 ]_(m Γ— 4) [𝑐_𝑖𝑗 ]_(π‘Γ—π‘ž) This is possible only if p = 4 And, order of AC is m Γ— q i.e. 3 Γ— q Since AB is square matrix Both 3 and q should be equal ∴ q = 3 Thus, m = q = 3 n = p = 4 So, the correct answer is (A)

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 15 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo