Question 10 (OR 2 nd question)

Find the angle between the vectors:

  a = i + j – k and b = i – j + k

Find angle between vectors: a = i + j - k and b = i - j + k - Teachoo

Question 10 (Or 2nd) - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2019 Boards - Part 2
Question 10 (Or 2nd) - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2019 Boards - Part 3

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Question 10 (OR 2nd question) Find the angle between the vectors: š‘Ž āƒ— = š‘– Ģ‚ + š‘— Ģ‚ – š‘˜ Ģ‚ and š‘ āƒ— = š‘– Ģ‚ – š‘— Ģ‚ + š‘˜ Ģ‚ Given š‘Ž āƒ— = š‘– Ģ‚ + š‘— Ģ‚ – š‘˜ Ģ‚ and š‘ āƒ— = š‘– Ģ‚ – š‘— Ģ‚ + š‘˜ Ģ‚ We know that š‘Ž āƒ— . š‘ āƒ— = |š‘Ž āƒ— ||š‘ āƒ— | cos Īø where Īø is the angle between š‘Ž āƒ— & š‘ āƒ— Now, š’‚ āƒ—. š’ƒ āƒ— = (š‘– Ģ‚ + š‘— Ģ‚ – š‘˜ Ģ‚). (š‘– Ģ‚ – š‘— Ģ‚ + š‘˜ Ģ‚) = (1š‘– Ģ‚ + 1š‘— Ģ‚ – š‘˜ Ģ‚). (1š‘– Ģ‚ āˆ’ 1š‘— Ģ‚ + 1š‘˜ Ģ‚) = 1 Ɨ 1 + 1 Ɨ (āˆ’1) + (-1) Ɨ 1 = 1 – 1 – 1 = –1 Magnitude of š‘Ž āƒ— = √(12+12+(āˆ’1)2) |š‘Ž āƒ— |= √(1+1+1) = √3 Magnitude of š‘ āƒ— = √(12+(āˆ’1)2+12) |š‘ āƒ— |= √(1+1+1) = √3 Now, š‘Ž āƒ— . š‘ āƒ— = |š‘Ž āƒ— ||š‘ āƒ— | cos Īø –1 = √3 Ɨ √3 Ɨ cos Īø –1 = 3 cos Īø cos Īø = (āˆ’1)/3 Īø = š’„š’š’”^(āˆ’šŸ) ((āˆ’šŸ)/šŸ‘) Thus, the angle between š‘Ž āƒ— and š‘ āƒ— is cos-1((āˆ’šŸ)/šŸ‘)

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