Question 35 Find the general solution of the following differential equation: ๐ฅ ๐๐ฆ โ (๐ฆ + 2๐ฅ2 )๐๐ฅ = 0
Given
๐ฅ ๐๐ฆ = (๐ฆ + 2๐ฅ2 )๐๐ฅ
๐๐ฆ/๐๐ฅ=(๐ฆ + 2๐ฅ^2)/๐ฅ
๐๐ฆ/๐๐ฅ=๐ฆ/๐ฅ+2๐ฅ
๐ ๐/๐ ๐โ๐/๐=๐๐
Comparing with ๐ ๐/๐ ๐ + Py = Q
โด P = (โ1)/๐ฅ and Q = 2x
Find integrating factor IF
IF = e^โซ1โ๐๐๐ฅ
IF = ๐^โซ1โใ(โ1)/๐ฅ ๐๐ฅใ
IF = ๐^(โlogโก๐ฅ )
IF = ๐^logโกใ(๐ฅ)^(โ1) ใ
IF = ๐^ใlog ใโกใ1/๐ฅใ
IF = ๐/๐
Solution of the equation
y ร I.F = โซ1โใ๐ธ ร ๐ฐ.๐ญ.๐ ๐+๐ ใ
Putting values,
๐ฆ ร1/๐ฅ = โซ1โใ2๐ฅ ร1/๐ฅ ๐๐ฅใ+๐ถ
๐ฆ/๐ฅ = โซ1โ2๐๐ฅ+๐ถ
๐ฆ/๐ฅ = 2๐ฅ+๐ถ
๐ = ๐๐^๐+๐ช๐
Made by
Davneet Singh
Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo
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