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Menstruation

The female ovary produces eggs every month and the uterus also prepares itself to receive the fertilized egg .

These preparations include:

  1. The uterus lining becomes thick and spongy.
  2. It becomes enriched with blood and tissue in order to nourish the embryo.

  • However, if the egg is not fertilized, the lining is not needed anymore. 
  • The unfertilized egg too lives for just one day. 
  • After that, this lining slowly breaks and comes out of the vagina in the form of blood and mucus.
  • It is a cyclic process which occurs every month and lasts for 2-8 days . This whole process is known as menstruation .
  • The menstrual cycle begins once a girl hits puberty at the age of about 10-12 years.
  • Menstruation stops temporarily when a girl gets pregnant.

 

 


Transcript

THE LINING BREAKS DOWN WHEN THE EGG IS NOT FERTILIZED THICK LINING FORMED INSIDE UTERUS IN ORDER TO RECEIVE FERTILIZED EGG

  1. Class 10
  2. Chapter 8 Class 10 - How do Organisms Reproduce?

About the Author

Maninder Singh

CA Maninder Singh is a Chartered Accountant for the past 14 years and a teacher from the past 18 years. He teaches Science, Economics, Accounting and English at Teachoo