Ex 6.2,17 - Chapter 6 Class 12 Application of Derivatives
Last updated at April 16, 2024 by Teachoo
To show increasing/decreasing in intervals
Last updated at April 16, 2024 by Teachoo
Ex 6.2, 17 Prove that the function f given by f (đĽ) = log cos đĽ is strictly decreasing on (0,đ/2) and strictly increasing on(đ/2,đ) f(đĽ) = log cos đĽ We need to show that f(đĽ) is strictly decreasing on (0 , đ/2) & strictly increasing on (đ/2 , đ) i.e. We need to show fâ(đ) < 0 for đĽ â (đ , đ /đ) & fâ(đ) > 0 for đĽ â (đ /đ , đ ) Finding fâ(đ) fâ(đĽ) = (đđđ.cosâĄđĽ )â fâ(đĽ) = (1 )/cosâĄđĽ . đ(cosâĄđĽ )/đđĽ fâ (đĽ) = 1/cosâĄđĽ .ăâsinăâĄđĽ fâ (đ) = ăâđŹđ˘đ§ăâĄđ/đđđâĄđ Checking sign of fâ (đĽ) on (0 , đ/2) & (đ/2 , đ) For 0 < đ < đ /đ Here, x is in the 1st quadrant â´ cos đĽ > 0 & sin đĽ > 0 Now, fâ(đĽ) =ăâđŹđ˘đ§ăâĄđ/đđđâĄđ = ((â)(+))/((+) ) < 0 Hence, fâ(đ) < 0 for đĽ â (0 , đ/2) Thus f(đĽ) is strictly decreasing for đĽ â (0 , đ/2) For đ /đ < đ < Ď Here, x is in the 2nd quadrant â´ cos đ < 0 & sin đ > 0 Now, fâ(đĽ) =ăâđŹđ˘đ§ăâĄđ/đđđâĄđ = ((â)(+))/((â) ) > 0 Hence, fâ(đ) >0 for đĽ â (đ/2 , đ) Thus, f(đĽ) is strictly increasing for đĽ â (đ/2 , đ)