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Transcript

Question 37 (iii) - Choice (A) Find the point on x-axis which is equidistant from P and Q.Since the point is on the x−axis, its y-coordinate will be zero ∴ y = 0 Let the required point be M (a, 0) Given that Point M is equidistant from P & Q Hence, PM = QM Finding PM x1 = 2, y1 = 5 x2 = a, y2 = 0 PM = √((𝑥2 −𝑥1)2+(𝑦2 −𝑦1)2) = √(( 𝑎 −2)2+(0−5)2) = √((𝑎−2)^2+(−5)2) = √(𝑎2+22 −2(2)(𝑎)+(5)2) = √(𝑎2+4 −4𝑎+25) = √(𝒂𝟐 −𝟒𝒂+𝟐𝟗) Finding QM x1 = 4, y1 = 4 x2 = a, y2 = 0 QM = √((𝑥2 −𝑥1)2+(𝑦2 −𝑦1)2) = √(( 𝑎 −4)2+(0−4)2) = √((𝑎−4)^2+(−4)2) = √(𝑎2+42−2(4)(𝑎)+(4)2) = √(𝑎2+16−8𝑎+16) = √(𝒂𝟐−𝟖𝒂+𝟑𝟐) Now, PM = QM √(𝒂𝟐 −𝟒𝒂+𝟐𝟗) = √(𝒂𝟐−𝟖𝒂+𝟑𝟐) Squaring both sides (√(𝑎2 −4𝑎+29) )2 = (√(𝑎2−8𝑎+32))2 a2 – 4a + 29 = a2 – 8a + 32 a2 − a2 + 8a – 4a = 32 – 29 4a = 3 a = 𝟑/𝟒 Hence the required point is M(a, 0) i.e. (𝟑/𝟒, 0)

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 15 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo