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Transcript

Ex 12.1, 2 (Method 1) Factorise the following expressions. (vi) 5 𝑥^2 y – 15 〖𝑥𝑦〗^25 𝑥^2y – 15 〖𝑥𝑦〗^2 = 5 𝑥^2y – 5 × 3 × 〖𝑥𝑦〗^2 Taking 5 common = 5 (𝑥^2y − 3〖𝑥𝑦〗^2) = 5 ((𝒙𝒚 × 𝑥) − (𝒙𝒚 × 3y)) Taking xy common, = 5𝒙y (𝒙 − 3y) Ex 12.1, 2 (Method 2) Factorise the following expressions. (vi) 5 𝑥^2 y – 15 〖𝑥𝑦〗^25 𝒙^𝟐 y = 5 × 𝑥 × 𝑥 × y 15 𝒙𝐲^𝟐 = 15 × 𝑥 × 𝑦^2 = 3 × 5 × 𝑥 × 𝑦^2 = 3 × 5 × 𝒙 × 𝒚 × 𝒚 So, 5 𝑥^2 y = 5 × 𝑥 × 𝑥 × y 15𝑥^2 y = 3 × 5 × 𝑥 × 𝑥 × y So, 5, 𝒙 and y are the common factors. Now, 5 𝑥^2y – 15 〖𝑥𝑦〗^2 = (5 × 𝑥 × 𝑥 × y) − (3 × 5 × 𝑥 × y × y) Taking 5 × 𝒙 × y common = 5 × 𝑥 × y (𝑥 − (3 × y)) = 5xy (x − 3y)

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science at Teachoo.