Question 2 - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2022 Boards (MCQ Based - for Term 1) - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards
Last updated at March 29, 2023 by Teachoo
The value of k (k < 0) for which the function
f
defined as
f (x)={((1 -cosβ‘kx)/(x sinβ‘x ),xβ 0Β 1/2,x=0)β€ is continuous at x = 0 is :
(a) Β±Β 1Β (b) β1Β Β Β (c) Β± Β 1/2Β (d) 1/2
This question is
inspired from -
Β
Question 21
- CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2021 Boards
Question 2 The value of k (k < 0) for which the function f defined as π (π₯)={β((1 βcosβ‘ππ₯)/(π₯ sinβ‘π₯ ),π₯β [email protected]/2, π₯=0)β€ is continuous at x = 0 is : (a) Β± 1 (b) β1 (c) Β± 1/2 (d) 1/2
Given that function is continuous at x = 0
π(π₯) is continuous at x = 0
i.e. (π₯π’π¦)β¬(π±βπ) π(π)=π(π)
Limit at x β 0
(πππ)β¬(π₯β0) f(x) = (πππ)β¬(ββ0) f(h)
= limβ¬(hβ0) (1 β cosβ‘πβ)/(β (sinβ‘β) )
= limβ¬(hβ0) (π γπ¬π’π§γ^πβ‘γππ/πγ)/(β (sinβ‘β))
= limβ¬(hβ0) (2 sin^2β‘γπβ/2γ)/1 Γ1/(β (sinβ‘β))
= (πππ)β¬(π‘βπ) (π γπππγ^πβ‘γππ/πγ)/(ππ/π)^π Γ (ππ/π)^π/(π (πππβ‘π))
= limβ¬(hβ0) (2 sin^2β‘γπβ/2γ)/(πβ/2)^2 Γ (π^2 β^2)/(4β (sinβ‘β))
= limβ¬(hβ0) sin^2β‘γπβ/2γ/(πβ/2)^2 Γ (π^π π)/(π(πππβ‘π))
= π^π/π limβ¬(hβ0) sin^2β‘γπβ/2γ/(πβ/2)^2 Γ β/sinβ‘β
= π^2/2 limβ¬(hβ0) sin^2β‘γπβ/2γ/(πβ/2)^2 Γlimβ¬(hβ0) β/sinβ‘β
= π^2/2 Γ 1 Γ 1
= π^π/π
Now,
(π₯π’π¦)β¬(π±βπ) π(π)=π(π)
π^2/2 = 1/2
π^2 =1
π =Β±π
But, given that k < 0
Thus, only value is k = β1
So, the correct answer is (b)
Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 13 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science at Teachoo.
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