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Example 7 Find the value of k, if ๐‘ฅโˆ’1 is a factor of 4๐‘ฅ^3+3๐‘ฅ^2โˆ’4๐‘ฅ+๐‘˜ Finding remainder when ๐Ÿ’๐’™^๐Ÿ‘+๐Ÿ‘๐’™^๐Ÿโˆ’๐Ÿ’๐’™+๐’Œ is divided by x โ€“ 1 Step 1: Putting Divisor = 0 x โ€“ 1 = 0 x = 1 Step 2: Let ๐‘(๐‘ฅ) = 4๐‘ฅ^3+3๐‘ฅ^2โˆ’4๐‘ฅ+๐‘˜ Putting x = 1 ๐‘(๐Ÿ) = 4ใ€–(๐Ÿ)ใ€—^3+3ใ€–(๐Ÿ)ใ€—^2โˆ’ 4(๐Ÿ)+๐‘˜ Dividend Divisor = 4+3โˆ’ 4+๐‘˜ = ๐Ÿ‘+๐’Œ Thus, Remainder = ๐‘(1) = 3+๐‘˜ Step 3: Since ๐‘ฅ โ€“ 1 is a factor of 4๐‘ฅ^3+3๐‘ฅ^2โˆ’4๐‘ฅ+๐‘˜ โˆด ๐’‘(๐Ÿ) = 0 3+๐‘˜ = 0 k = โˆ’3 Thus, k = โˆ’๐Ÿ‘

  1. Chapter 2 Class 9 Polynomials
  2. Serial order wise

About the Author

Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo