Check sibling questions


Transcript

Ex 12.2, 4 Find the derivative of the following functions from first principle. (i) x3 – 27 Let f(x) = x3 – 27 We need to find Derivative of f(x) i.e. f’ (x) We know that f’(x) = lim┬(h→0) f⁡〖(x + h) − f(x)〗/h f (x) = x3 – 27 f (x + h) = (x + h)3 – 27 Putting values f’(x) = lim┬(h→0)⁡〖(((x + h)3 − 27) − (x3 − 27))/h〗 = lim┬(h→0)⁡〖((x + h)3 − 27− x3 + 27)/h〗 = lim┬(h→0)⁡〖((x + h)3 − x3 − 27 + 27)/h〗 = lim┬(h→0)⁡〖((x + h)3 − x3 )/h〗 = (𝑙𝑖𝑚)┬(ℎ→0)⁡〖(𝑥3 + ℎ3 + 3𝑥2 ℎ + 3𝑥ℎ2 − 𝑥3)/ℎ〗 = (𝑙𝑖𝑚)┬(ℎ→0)⁡〖(ℎ3 + 3𝑥2 ℎ + 3𝑥ℎ2 − 𝑥3 + 𝑥3)/ℎ〗 = (𝑙𝑖𝑚)┬(ℎ→0)⁡〖(ℎ ( ℎ2 +3𝑥2 + 3𝑥ℎ) )/ℎ〗 = lim┬(h→0)⁡〖ℎ2+3𝑥2+3𝑥ℎ〗 Putting h = 0 = (0)2 + 3x2 + 3x(0) = 0 + 3x2 + 0 = 3x2 Hence, f’(x) = 3x2

  1. Chapter 12 Class 11 Limits and Derivatives
  2. Serial order wise

About the Author

Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo