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Ex 4.1, 13 - Prove (1 + 3/1) (1 + 5/4) (1 + 7/9) .. + (1 + 2n+1) - Equal - Multiplication

Ex 4.1, 13 - Chapter 4 Class 11 Mathematical Induction - Part 2
Ex 4.1, 13 - Chapter 4 Class 11 Mathematical Induction - Part 3 Ex 4.1, 13 - Chapter 4 Class 11 Mathematical Induction - Part 4

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Transcript

Ex 4.1,13 Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n โˆˆ N: ("1 + " 3/1) ("1 + " 5/4) ("1 + " 7/9)โ€ฆ.. ("1 + " ((2๐‘› + 1))/๐‘›2) = (n + 1)2 Let P(n) : ("1 + " 3/1) ("1 + " 5/4) ("1 + " 7/9)โ€ฆ.. ("1 + " ((2๐‘› + 1))/๐‘›2) = (n + 1)2 For n = 1, L.H.S = ("1 + " 3/1) = 1 + 3 = 4 R.H.S = (1 + 1)2 = 22 = 4 Thus, L.H.S. = R.H.S , โˆดP(n) is true for n = 1 Assuming P(k) is true P(k) : ("1 + " 3/1) ("1 + " 5/4) ("1 + " 7/9)โ€ฆ.. ("1 + " ((2๐‘˜ + 1))/๐‘˜2) = (k + 1)2 We will prove P(k + 1) is true R.H.S = ((k + 1) + 1)2 L.H.S = ("1 + " 3/1) ("1 + " 5/4) ("1 + " 7/9)โ€ฆ.. ("1 + " ((2(๐‘˜ + 1) + 1))/(๐‘˜ + 1)2) L.H.S = R.H.S โˆด P(k + 1) is true whenever P(k) is true. โˆด By the principle of mathematical induction, P(n) is true for n, where n is a natural number

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Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 13 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science at Teachoo.