Question 38 (ii) (Choice 2) - CBSE Class 10 Sample Paper for 2023 Boards - Maths Standard - Solutions of Sample Papers for Class 10 Boards
Last updated at Dec. 13, 2024 by Teachoo
Keeping the height constant, during the above flight, it was observed that after 15(√3-1) seconds, the angle of elevation changed to 45°. How much is the distance travelled in that duration.
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Question 38 (ii) – Choice 2 Keeping the height constant, during the above flight, it was observed that after 15(√3 − 1) seconds, the angle of elevation changed to 45°. How much is the distance travelled in that duration.Distance travelled by airplane in 15(√3 − 1) seconds is BY
Here,
∠ ABE = 90° & ∠ AYX = 90° In right angle triangle ABE
tan A = (𝑆𝑖𝑑𝑒 𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑒 𝑡𝑜 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒" " 𝐴)/(𝑆𝑖𝑑𝑒 𝑎𝑑𝑗𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒" " 𝐴)
tan A = (" " 𝐵𝐸)/𝐴𝐵
tan 60° = 𝐵𝐸/𝐴𝐵
√3 = (" " 3000√3)/𝐴𝐵
AB = 3000 m
In right angle triangle AXY
tan A = (𝑆𝑖𝑑𝑒 𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑒 𝑡𝑜 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒" " 𝐴)/(𝑆𝑖𝑑𝑒 𝑎𝑑𝑗𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒" " 𝐴)
tan A = 𝑋𝑌/𝐴𝑌
tan 45° = 𝐶𝐷/𝐴𝑌
1 = (3000√3)/𝐴𝑌
AY = 3000√𝟑
Now,
AY = AB + BY
3000√𝟑 = 3000 + BY
3000√𝟑 – 3000 = BY
BY = 3000(√𝟑−𝟏)𝒎
Hence,
Distance travelled by airplane = 3000(√𝟑−𝟏)𝒎
Made by
Davneet Singh
Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo
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