The least value of the function 𝑓(π‘₯) = 2 π‘π‘œπ‘  π‘₯ + π‘₯ in the closed interval [0,Β  Ο€/2] is:

(a) 2Β  Β  Β  Β (b) Ο€/2 + √3
(c) Ο€/2Β  Β  (d) The least value does not exist

Ques 20 (MCQ) - The least value of function 𝑓(π‘₯) = 2π‘π‘œπ‘ π‘₯ + π‘₯ in - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2022 Boards (MCQ Based - for Term 1)

part 2 - Question 20 - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2022 Boards (MCQ Based - for Term 1) - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards - Class 12
part 3 - Question 20 - CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2022 Boards (MCQ Based - for Term 1) - Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards - Class 12

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Question 20 The least value of the function 𝑓(π‘₯) = 2 π‘π‘œπ‘  π‘₯ + π‘₯ in the closed interval ["0," πœ‹/2] is: (a) 2 (b) πœ‹/2 + √3 (c) πœ‹/2 (d) The least value does not exist Let f(π‘₯)="2 π‘π‘œπ‘  π‘₯ + π‘₯" Finding f’(𝒙) 𝑓’(π‘₯)=𝑑(2 cos⁑π‘₯ + π‘₯)/𝑑π‘₯ =βˆ’2 sin⁑π‘₯+1 Putting f’(𝒙)=𝟎 βˆ’2 sin⁑π‘₯+1=0 2 sin π‘₯=1 sin π‘₯=1/2 ∴ x = 𝝅/πŸ” Since we are given closed interval ["0," 𝝅/𝟐] Let’s check value of f(x) at 0, 𝝅/πŸ” and 𝝅/𝟐 f(0) = 2 cos 0 + 0 = 2 Γ— 1 + 0 = 2 f(𝝅/πŸ”) = 2 cos 𝝅/πŸ” + 𝝅/πŸ” = 2 Γ— √3/2 + 𝝅/πŸ” = √3 + 𝝅/πŸ” f(𝝅/𝟐) = 2 cos 𝝅/𝟐 + 𝝅/𝟐 = 2 Γ— 0 + 𝝅/𝟐 = 𝝅/𝟐 Since value of f(x) is lowest at x = 𝝅/𝟐 So, the correct answer is (C)

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo