Question 8 ∫ 𝑑𝑥/√(9 − 25𝑥^2 ) (a) sin-1 (5𝑥/3)+ c (b) 1/5 sin-1 (5𝑥/3) + c (c) 1/6 log ((3 + 5𝑥)/(3 −5𝑥)) + c (d) 1/30 log ((3 + 5𝑥)/(3 −5𝑥)) + c
∫1▒1/√(9 − 25𝑥^2 ) 𝑑𝑥
=∫1▒1/√(25(9/25 − 𝑥^2 ) ) 𝑑𝑥
=∫1▒1/(√25 √(9/25 − 𝑥^2 )) 𝑑𝑥
=1/5 ∫1▒1/√(9/25 − 𝑥^2 ) 𝑑𝑥
=1/5 ∫1▒1/√((3/5)^2 − 𝑥^2 ) 𝑑𝑥
It is of the form
∫1▒𝑑𝑥/√(𝑎^2 − 𝑥^2 ) =〖𝑠𝑖𝑛〗^(−1)〖𝑥/𝑎〗 +𝑐
∴ Replacing 𝑎 by 3/5 , we get
=1/5 [sin^(−1)〖𝑥/(3/5)〗 +𝐶1]
=𝟏/𝟓 〖𝒔𝒊𝒏〗^(−𝟏)〖𝟓𝒙/𝟑〗 +𝑪
So, (b) is the correct answer
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