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Ex10.3, 3 Reduce the following equations into normal form. Find their perpendicular distances from the origin and angle between perpendicular and the positive x-axis. (ii) y 2 = 0 y 2 = 0 0x + y 2 = 0 0x + y = 2 Dividing both side by (02 + 12) = (0 + 1) = 1 (0 + )/1 = 2/1 0x + y = 2 The normal form of any line is x cos + y sin = p Comparing (1) & (2) p = 2 and cos = 0 & sin = 1 We know that cos 90 = 0 and sin 90 = 1 Thus, = 90 So, = 90 & p = 2 Thus, the normal form of line is x cos 90 + y sin 90 = 2 Hence, perpendicular distance from origin = p = 2 & angle between perpendicular & the + ve x-axis = = 90

  1. Chapter 9 Class 11 Straight Lines
  2. Serial order wise

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo