Question 10
Verify that ax2 + by2 = 1 is a solution of the differential equation x(yy2 + y12) = yy1
Given ax2 + by2 = 1
First we find y1, and y2
Now,
ax2 + by2 = 1
Differentiating w.r.t. x
(ax2)β+ (by2)β = (1)β
2ax + 2by ππ¦/ππ₯ = 0
2ax + 2byy1 = 0
2(ax + byy1) = 0
ax + byy1 = 0
Now, finding y2
From (1)
ax + byy1 = 0
ax + byππ¦/ππ₯ = 0
Differentiating w.r.t. x
(ax)β + ("by" ππ¦/ππ₯)^β²= 0
a + b("y" ππ¦/ππ₯)^β²= 0
a + b(π¦^β² ππ¦/ππ₯+π¦π¦β²β²)= 0
a + b(π¦^β² π¦β²+π¦π¦β²β²)= 0
a + b(π¦1 π¦1+π¦π¦2)= 0
a + b(π¦1 π¦1+π¦π¦2)= 0
a + b(γπ¦_1γ^2+π¦π¦2)= 0
a = β b(γπ¦_1γ^2+π¦π¦2)
Now, from (1)
ax + byy1 = 0
Putting a = β b(γπ¦_1γ^2+π¦π¦2) from (2)
β b(γπ¦_1γ^2+π¦π¦2)x + byy1 = 0
byy1 = b(γπ¦_1γ^2+π¦π¦2)x
Cancelling b both sides
yy1 = (γπ¦_1γ^2+π¦π¦2)x
x(γπ¦_1γ^2+π¦π¦2) = yy1
Hence proved
Made by
Davneet Singh
Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo
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