Example 22 - Let A = {2, 3} and B = {3, 4, 5}. Find A', B'

Example 22 - Chapter 1 Class 11 Sets - Part 2

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Example 22 Let U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, A = {2, 3} and B = {3, 4, 5}. Find A′, B′ , A′ ∩ B′, A ∪ B and hence show that (A ∪ B)′ = A′ ∩ B′. A′ = U – A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} – {2, 3} = {1, 4, 5, 6} B′ = U – B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} – {3, 4, 5} = {1, 2, 6} Now, A′ ∩ B′ = {1, 4, 5, 6} ∩ {1, 2, 6} = {1, 6} ∩ Intersection – Common of two sets ∪ Union - Combination of two sets Also, A ∪ B = {2, 3} ∪ {3, 4, 5} = { 2, 3, 4, 5 } Now, we need to prove (A ∪ B)′ = A′ ∩ B′ (A ∪ B)′ = U – (A ∪ B ) = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} – {2, 3, 4, 5} = {1, 6} Now, A′ ∩ B′ = {1, 6} & (A ∪ B)′ = {1, 6} Thus, (A ∪ B)′ = A′ ∩ B′ Hence proved

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Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 13 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science at Teachoo.