What is meaning of Occupational Structure?

It means distribution of Occupations in a society on basis of Sector, skill level etc

Example

Suppose an economy has 50 lacs people, how many are working in agriculture,industry,service sector etc

 

What was Occupational Structure of India during British Rule?

During British Rule,Vast Majority of People were working in Agriculture Sector

Very less people in Manufacturing and Service Sector

Sector Name  % of Workforce
Agriculture 70%-75%
Manufacturing 10%
Service 15%-20%

Occupational Structure of British India - Teachoo.JPG


Regional Variation

In Some areas of India, there was decline in dependence for Agriculture and Increase in Manufacturing and Other Sectors

Example

Madras Presidency (Tamil Nadu, Kerela, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh)

Bombay

Bengal

However, in other areas dependence on Agriculture increased

Example

Orissa

Rajasthan

Punjab

Regional Variation in Occupation Structure - Teachoo.JPG

NCERT Questions

Question 12

Highlight the salient features of India’s pre-independence occupational structure.

View Answer


MCQ Other Books

Question 1

In the following questions, select the correct answers:

___ was the main source of livelihood for most of the people during the colonial rule.

  1. Industries
  2. Agriculture
  3. Both A and B
  4. Neither A nor B
View Answer

 

Question 2

Occupational Structure refers to

  1. Distribution of working force among the different occupations
  2. Nature of different occupations
  3. Size of working force in a country
  4. Number of people living in a country
View Answer

Question 3

Match the items in column A to that of Column B and choose the correct option:

Column A  Column B  
1. Agricultural Sector’s share in  workforce   (a) 10%  
2. Workforce in manufacturing  sector (b) 16%
3. Population living in rural areas (c) 75%
4. Literacy rate (d) 72%
  1. 1 – (a)
  2. 2 – (b)
  3. 3 – (c)
  4. 4 – (d)
View Answer

Transcript

Occupational Structure of Britsh India (Distribution of Occupations in India during British Rule ) Agriculture Sector Manufacturing Sector Service Sector 70-75% of Workforce 10% of Workforce 15-20% of Workforce Majority of Population lived in village Engaged in Agriculture Engaged in Agriculture Small Percentage of Population lived in Cities Engaged in Manufacturing & Service Sector Regional Variation in Occupational Structure Different Areas or States Difference Or Change Distribution of Occupation Different Occupational Structure in Different States of India Agriculture Sector Manufacturing Sector Service Sector Dependence on Agriculture increased in Orissa Rajasthan Punjab Dependence on these Sectors Increased in: Madras Presidency Bombay Bengal

Ask a doubt
Maninder Singh's photo - Co-founder, Teachoo

Made by

Maninder Singh

CA Maninder Singh is a Chartered Accountant for the past 14 years and a teacher from the past 18 years. He teaches Science, Economics, Accounting and English at Teachoo