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Question 9 Find the area of an equilateral triangle with sidelength 6 units. [Hint: Show that an altitude bisects the opposite side. Use this to find the height.]Let’s draw the figure Find the height (altitude) Let us draw perpendicular from point A Thus, AD is the height As the hint says, altitude bisects the opposite side Thus, BD = CD = 6/2 = 3 Now, In right ∆ ABD, Hypotenuse = AB = 6 Base = BD = 3 Height = AD = ? By Pythagoras Theorem Hypotenuse2 = Base2 + Height2 AB2 = BD2 + AD2 62 = 32 + Height2 36 = 9 + Height2 36 – 9 = Height2 27 = Height2 Height2 = 27 Height = √𝟐𝟕 Find the Area Now, Aea of a triangle = 1/2× Base × Height = 𝟏/𝟐× BC × AD = 1/2 × 6 × √27 = 𝟑√𝟐𝟕 square units

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CA Maninder Singh

CA Maninder Singh is a Chartered Accountant for the past 16 years. He also provides Accounts Tax GST Training in Delhi, Kerala and online.