Ex 3.3, 16 - Prove that cos 9x - cos 5x / sin 17x - sin 3x - Ex 3.3

part 2 - Ex 3.3, 16 - Ex 3.3 - Serial order wise - Chapter 3 Class 11 Trigonometric Functions

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Ex 3.3, 16 Prove that π‘π‘œπ‘ β‘γ€–9π‘₯ βˆ’γ€– π‘π‘œπ‘ γ€—β‘5π‘₯ γ€—/(𝑠𝑖𝑛 17π‘₯ βˆ’ 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁑3π‘₯ ) =βˆ’π‘ π‘–π‘›β‘γ€–2π‘₯ γ€—/π‘π‘œπ‘ β‘10π‘₯ Solving L.H.S π‘π‘œπ‘ β‘γ€–9π‘₯ βˆ’γ€– π‘π‘œπ‘ γ€—β‘5π‘₯ γ€—/(𝑠𝑖𝑛 17π‘₯ βˆ’ 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁑3π‘₯ ) We solve cos 9x – cos 5x & sin 17x – sin 3x seperately cos 9x – cos 5x = – 2 sin ((9x+5x)/2) sin((9xβˆ’5x)/2) = – 2 sin (14π‘₯/2) sin (4π‘₯/2) = – 2 sin 7x sin (2x) sin 17x – sin 3x = 2 cos ((17x+3x)/2) sin((17xβˆ’3x)/2) = 2 cos (20π‘₯/2) sin (14π‘₯/2) = 2 cos 10x sin 7x Now, π‘π‘œπ‘ β‘γ€–9π‘₯ βˆ’γ€– π‘π‘œπ‘ γ€—β‘5π‘₯ γ€—/(𝑠𝑖𝑛 17π‘₯ βˆ’ 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁑3π‘₯ ) = (βˆ’πŸ 〖𝐬𝐒𝐧 〗⁑〖(πŸ•π±)〖𝐬𝐒𝐧 〗⁑〖(𝟐𝐱)γ€— γ€—)/(𝟐 𝒄𝒐𝒔⁑〖(𝟏𝟎𝐱)𝐬𝐒𝐧⁑〖 (πŸ•π±)γ€— γ€— ) = γ€–βˆ’sin〗⁑〖(2x)γ€—/π‘π‘œπ‘ β‘γ€–(10x)γ€— = R.H.S So, L.H.S. = R.H.S. Hence proved

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