The fault line 3x + y – 9 = 0 divides the line joining the Country P(1, 3) and Country Q(2, 7) internally in the ratio
(a) 3 : 4 (b) 3 : 2 (c) 2 : 3 (d) 4 : 3
CBSE Class 10 Sample Paper for 2022 Boards - Maths Basic [MCQ]
CBSE Class 10 Sample Paper for 2022 Boards - Maths Basic [MCQ]
Last updated at August 2, 2026 by Teachoo
Transcript
Question 43 The fault line 3x + y ā 9 = 0 divides the line joining the Country P(1, 3) and Country Q(2, 7) internally in the ratio (a) 3 : 4 (b) 3 : 2 (c) 2 : 3 (d) 4 : 3 Using section formula x = (šš šš + šš šš)/(šš + šš) x = (š Ć 2 + 1 Ć 1)/(š + 1) x = (šš + š)/(š + š) y = (šš šš + šš šš)/(šš + šš) y = (š Ć 7 + 1 Ć 3)/(š + 1) y = (šš + š)/(š + š) Since point Z lies on line It will satisfy itās equation Putting values of x and y in equation 3x + y ā 9 = 0 š((šš+ š)/(š + š))+(šš + š)/(š + š) ā 9 = 0 (3(2š+ 1))/(š + 1)+(7š + 3)/(š + 1) ā 9 = 0 (6š + 3)/(š + 1)+(7š + 3)/(š + 1) ā 9 = 0 (6š + 3 + 7š + 3)/(š + 1) ā 9 = 0 (13š + 6)/(š + 1) ā 9 = 0 (13š + 6 ā 9(š + 1))/(š + 1) = 0 (13š + 6 ā 9š ā 9)/(š + 1) = 0 (šš ā š)/(š + š) = 0 4k ā 3 = 0 4k = 3 k = š/š ā“ Required ratio is 3 : 4 So, the correct answer is (a)