Ex 4.2, 15 - Let A be a square matrix of order 3 x 3, then |kA|

Ex 4.2, 15 - Chapter 4 Class 12 Determinants - Part 2

Remove Ads Take short quiz All Quiz and Worksheets
Teachoo ยท Class 12 Explore Class 12

Transcript

Question 15 Choose the correct answer. Let A be a square matrix of order 3 ร— 3, then |"kA" | is equal to A. "k" |"A" | B. "k" 2|"A" | C. "k" 3|"A" | D. 3"k" |"A" | Let A = [โ– 8(๐‘Ž1&๐‘1&๐‘1@๐‘Ž2&๐‘2&๐‘2@๐‘Ž3&๐‘3&๐‘3)]_(3 ร— 3) We need to find |kA| kA = k [โ– 8(๐‘Ž1&๐‘1&๐‘1@๐‘Ž2&๐‘2&๐‘2@๐‘Ž3&๐‘3&๐‘3)] = [โ– 8(๐’Œ๐‘Ž1&๐’Œ๐‘1&๐’Œ๐‘1@๐’Œ๐‘Ž2&๐’Œ๐‘2&๐’Œ๐‘2@๐’Œ๐‘Ž3&๐’Œ๐‘3&๐’Œ๐‘3)] If a matrix is multiplied by a constant, then constant is multiplied to all elements of matrix |"kA" | = |โ– 8(๐‘˜๐‘Ž1&๐‘˜๐‘1&๐‘˜๐‘1@๐‘˜๐‘Ž2&๐‘˜๐‘2&๐‘˜๐‘2@๐‘˜๐‘Ž3&๐‘˜๐‘3&๐‘˜๐‘3)| Taking out k common from R1 R2 & R3 = k. k. k |โ– 8(a1&b1&c1@a2&b2&c2@a3&b3&c3)| = k3 |โ– 8(a1&b1&c1@a2&b2&c2@a3&b3&c3)| = k3 |A| Thus, Correct answer is C Property: If each element of row of determinant is multiplied by a constant k , then its value get multiplied by k

Davneet Singh's photo - Co-founder, Teachoo

Made by

Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh is an IIT Kanpur graduate and has been teaching for 16+ years. At Teachoo, he breaks down Maths, Science and Computer Science into simple steps so students understand concepts deeply and score with confidence.

Many students prefer Teachoo Black for a smooth, ad-free learning experience.