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In short: A young citizen's share of democracy is being informed, responsible and involved.
Why is being well-informed a responsibility of a young citizen?
  • It is one of the vital responsibilities of a young citizen.
  • Access to authentic information lets you:
  • form informed opinions on public issues
  • understand how democracy operates in practice
  • contribute positively to society
  • Ways to stay informed:
    • reading newspapers
    • watching news programmes
    • using the internet responsibly
  • This connects back to the challenge of misinformation - being informed is how a citizen defends against it.
What is civic responsibility?
  • Civic responsibility includes:
  • Respecting others' rights
  • Using social media responsibly
  • Abiding by laws and rules
  • Appreciating the country's diversity
  • Participating in activities that strengthen unity
Which programmes build civic responsibility?
Programmes for young citizens civic responsibility and service
NSS
National Service Scheme
Example:
community service and social awareness
NCC
National Cadet Corps
Example:
teamwork and respect for democratic ideals
Programme
What it instils
National Service Scheme (NSS)
Civic responsibility , social awareness, respect for democratic ideals
National Cadet Corps (NCC)
The same
  • Through community service, teamwork and organised activities , you learn the importance of participation, responsibility and service to the nation .
Let's Explore
How can students and young people take part in democracy? (Fig. 6.9)
Five ways a young citizen can take part
Understand the Constitution
know your rights and duties
Follow fundamental duties
rights come with responsibilities
Take leadership
in school and community
Be media literate
check before you forward
Join nation-building activities
NCC, NSS, Bharat Scouts and Guides
Four of the five you can do today, without waiting to turn 18
  • Note that only one of these needs you to be 18.
  • Four of the five you can do today.
Think, Discuss, Act
Think: How do your actions as a student contribute to your school community and to democracy?
  • Following school rules is the same habit as abiding by laws - practised small.
  • Speaking in class discussions and listening to others is deliberation and respect for diverse opinions .
  • Voting in a class or house election is participation .
  • Keeping the school clean is care for public property .
  • A student who does these becomes a citizen who does them.
Discuss: Choose a social or community issue you care about. How can you make a difference?
  • Pick something local and specific - waste in your lane, an unsafe crossing near the school, water wastage.
  • Find out who is responsible for it - the Panchayat, the Municipality, the school.
  • Gather accurate information before speaking, so your case cannot be dismissed.
  • Work as a group - organised voices are heard, single complaints are not.
Act: Choose one activity to fulfil your civic responsibility this month.
  • Examples: join an NSS or Scouts activity, run a clean-up, fact-check three forwarded messages before sharing, help someone apply for a scheme they qualify for.
  • Afterwards, write what changed and what you learned - that reflection is the real assignment.
Quick self-check
1. Why is being well-informed a responsibility of a young citizen?
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Because access to authentic information lets us form informed opinions on public issues, understand how democracy works in practice, and contribute positively to society.

2. Name three ways of staying informed.
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Reading newspapers, watching news programmes, and using the internet responsibly.

3. What does civic responsibility include?
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Respecting others' rights, using social media responsibly, abiding by laws and rules, appreciating the country's diversity, and participating in activities that strengthen unity.

4. What do NSS and NCC stand for, and what do they instil?
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National Service Scheme and National Cadet Corps. They instil civic responsibility, social awareness and respect for democratic ideals.

5. Name the five ways of participating shown in Fig. 6.9.
Show answer Hide answer

Understand the Constitution. Follow fundamental duties. Take leadership in school and community. Be media literate. Participate in nation-building activities such as NCC, NSS and Bharat Scouts and Guides.

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