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What is the difference between a pressure group and a political party? Give one example of each from India.
Answer:
Answer by Student
- The difference between a pressure group and a political party is that a pressure group does not contest elections or form a government, whereas a political party does.
- For example, the All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC) and Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh i are a pressure groups, whereas the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and Indian National Congress are a political party.
Detailed Answer by Teachoo
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A pressure group and a political party are both organized groups of people who seek to influence the policies or actions of the government or other institutions.
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However, they differ in their methods and objectives.
- A pressure group is an organized group of people who share a common interest or cause and try to influence the government or other institutions through various means, such as lobbying, campaigning, protesting, etc.
- A pressure group does not contest elections or form a government. It may support or oppose a political party or a policy, but it does not seek political power for itself.
- A pressure group may be based on various factors, such as occupation, religion, ideology, region, etc.
- For example, the All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC) is a pressure group that represents the interests of workers and trade unions in India. It tries to influence the government on issues such as wages, working conditions, labour laws, etc. and , the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is a political party that represents the interests of its members and supporters in India. It follows the ideology of Hindutva and nationalism and tries to influence the government on issues such as development, security, culture, etc.
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