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Ex 12.2, 4 - A chord of a circle of radius 10 cm subtends - Ex 12.2

Ex 12.2, 4 - Chapter 12 Class 10 Areas related to Circles - Part 2

Ex 12.2, 4 - Chapter 12 Class 10 Areas related to Circles - Part 3

Ex 12.2, 4 - Chapter 12 Class 10 Areas related to Circles - Part 4

 

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Ex 12.2, 4 A chord of a circle of radius 10 cm subtends a right angle at the centre. Find the area of the corresponding : minor segment (Use = 3.14) Given that OA = OB = radius = 10 cm =90 Area of segment APB = Area of sector OAPB Area of AOB Area of sector OAPB = /(360 ) r2 = 90/360 3.14 (10)2 = 1/4 3.14 100 = 1/4 314 = 78.5 cm2 Area of AOB Now, AOB is a right triangle, where O = 90 having Base = OA & Height = OB Area of AOB = 1/2 Base Height = 1/2 OA OB = 1/2 10 10 = 50 cm2 Now, Area of segment APB = Area of sector OAPB Area of AOB = 78.5 50 = 28.5 cm2 Ex 12.2, 4(Method 1) A chord of a circle of radius 10 cm subtends a right angle at the centre. Find the area of the corresponding : (ii) major sector (Use = 3.14) Here, = 90 & radius = r = 10 cm Area of major sector = ((360 ))/(360 ) r2 = ((360 90))/360 3.14 (10)2 = 270/360 3.14 100 = 3/4 314 = 235.5 cm2 Ex 12.2, 4(Method 2) A chord of a circle of radius 10 cm subtends a right angle at the centre. Find the area of the corresponding : (ii) major sector (Use = 3.14) Area of major sector = Area of circle Area of sector OAPB Area of circle = r2 = 3.14 (10)2 = 3.14 100 = 314 cm2 Now, Area of major sector = Area of circle Area of sector OAPB = 314 78.5 = 235.5

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Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 13 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science at Teachoo.