Check sibling questions

Evaluate ∫ |x 2 - 2x|  dx from 1 to 3

Note : - This is similar to Example 30 of NCERT – Chapter 7 Class 12

Check the answer here https://www.teachoo.com/4811/727/Example-30---Evaluate-integral--1----2--x3---x--dx/category/Examples/


Transcript

Question 30 Evaluate ∫ 3 1 |𝑥^2−2𝑥| dx |𝑥^2−2𝑥|=|𝑥(𝑥−2)| =|𝑥| |𝑥−2| Thus, 𝑥=0, 𝑥=2 Since our integration is from 1 to 3, we ignore x = 0 ∴ |𝑥^2−2𝑥|= {(𝑥×−(𝑥−2) 𝑖𝑓 1≤𝑥<2𝑥×(𝑥−2) 𝑖𝑓 2≤𝑥<3)┤ |𝑥^2−2𝑥|= {(−(𝑥^2−2𝑥) 𝑖𝑓 1≤𝑥<2(𝑥^2−2𝑥) 𝑖𝑓 2≤𝑥<3)┤ Now, ∫_1^3 |𝑥^2−2𝑥| dx = −∫_1^2▒(𝑥^2−2𝑥) 𝑑𝑥+∫_2^3▒(𝑥^2−2𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = −∫_1^2▒𝑥^2 𝑑𝑥+∫_1^2▒2𝑥 𝑑𝑥+∫_2^3▒𝑥^2 𝑑𝑥−∫_2^3▒2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = −∫_1^2▒𝑥^2 𝑑𝑥+∫_2^3▒𝑥^2 𝑑𝑥+∫_1^2▒2𝑥 𝑑𝑥−∫_2^3▒2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = −[𝑥^3/3]_1^2+[𝑥^3/3]_2^3+[𝑥^2 ]_1^2−[𝑥^2 ]_2^3 = −[2^3/3−1^3/3]+[3^3/3−2^3/3]+[2^2−1^2 ]−[3^2−2^2 ] = −[8/3−1/3]+[27/3−8/3]+[4−1]−[9−4] = −[7/3]+[19/3]+[3]−[5] = 12/3−2 = 4−2 = 2

  1. Class 12
  2. Solutions of Sample Papers and Past Year Papers - for Class 12 Boards

About the Author

Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo