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Theorem 8.10 - Line drawn through mid-point of one side of a triangle

Theorem 8.10 - Chapter 8 Class 9 Quadrilaterals - Part 2
Theorem 8.10 - Chapter 8 Class 9 Quadrilaterals - Part 3

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Theorem 8.10 The line drawn through the mid-point of one side of a triangle, parallel to another side bisects the third side. Given : ABC where E is mid point of AB , F is some point on AC & EF BC To Prove : F is a mid point of AC. Construction : Through C draw CM AB Extend EF and let it cut CM at D. Proof: In quadrilateral EBCD ED BC & EB CD Since both pairs of opposite sides are parallel. EBCD is a Parallelogram Since opposite sides of parallelogram are equal. EB = DC But, EB = EA Hence EA = DC Also, EB DC with transversal ED AEF = CDF In AEF and CDF AEF = CDF AFE = CFD AE = CD AEF CDF So, AF = CD Hence, F is a mid point of AC Hence proved.

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Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 13 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science at Teachoo.