The velocity-time graph of an object of mass 10 kg moving along a straight line is shown in Fig. 6.41. Calculate the force acting on the object by using the graph.
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- From the graph, the velocity is 10 m s⁻¹ at t = 0 s and 30 m s⁻¹ at t = 8 s.
- Acceleration, a = (v − u) / t = (30 − 10) / 8 = 2.5 m s⁻²
- Force, F = ma = 10 kg × 2.5 m s⁻² = 25 N
- Answer: 25 N, acting in the direction of motion.