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Ex 8.3, 2 Write all the other trigonometric ratios of ∠ A in terms of sec A. cos A We know that cos A = 𝟏/𝒔𝒆𝒄⁡𝑨 tan A We know that 1 + tan2 A = sec2 A tan2 A = sec2 A − 1 tan A = ± √(𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝐴 −1) Here, A is acute angle (i.e. less than 90°) & tan A is positive when A is acute ∴ tan A = √(𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 𝑨 −𝟏) & tan A is positive when A is acute ∴ tan A = √(𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 𝑨 −𝟏) cot A cot A = 1/(𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝐴) Putting value of tan A found above = 𝟏/(√(〖𝐬𝐞𝐜〗^𝟐⁡〖 𝑨 −𝟏〗 ) ) cosec A We know that 1 + cot2 A = cosec2 A cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A Putting value of cot A = 𝟏/(√(〖𝒔𝒆𝒄〗^𝟐⁡〖 𝑨 −𝟏〗 ) ) cosec2 A = 1 + (1/(√(sec^2⁡〖𝐴 − 1〗 ) ))^2 cosec2 A = 1 + (1/(𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝐴 − 1)) cosec2 A = ((1 × (𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝐴 − 1) + 1)/(𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝐴 −1)) cosec2 A = (( 𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝐴 − 1 + 1)/(𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝐴 − 1)) cosec2 A = ( 𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝐴 )/(𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝐴 − 1) cosec A = ± √(( 𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝐴 )/(𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝐴 − 1)) cosec A = ± sec⁡𝐴/√(𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝐴 − 1 ) Here, A is acute angle(i.e. less than 90°) & cosec A is positive when A is acute ∴ cosec A = sec⁡𝐴/√(𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝐴 − 1 ) sin A We know that sin A = 1/(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝐴) Putting value of cosec A from above = 1/((sec⁡𝐴/√(sec^2⁡〖𝐴 −1〗 )) ) = √(𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 𝑨 − 𝟏)/𝒔𝒆𝒄⁡𝑨

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science at Teachoo.