What is Gross Value Added at Factor Cost?
We know that
GDP at Market Price is equal to Total Value Added by All Sectors/Companies
From this Net Indirect Taxes is Reduced
So we get Gross Value Added at Factor Cost
| GDP Mp (Gross Value Added at Market Price) | xx |
|
Less Net Indirect Taxes (Tax-Subsidy) |
xx |
| Gross Value Added At Factor Cost | xx |
Example 4
Calculate Gross Value added at Factor Cost
| Particulars | Amt in thousands |
| Sales | 500 |
| Opening Stock | 30 |
| Closing Stock | 20 |
| Purchase of Intermediate Products | 300 |
| Purchase of Machinery | 150 |
| Subsidy | 40 |
Note
Net Indirect Taxes
= Taxes - Subsidy
= 0 - 40
= - 40
Sometimes Value of Output is not given in question
It is calculated by multiplying Quantity and Price per unit
OUTPUT=Price per Unit* No of Units Sold
Example 10
Calculate Gross Value added at Factor Cost
| Particulars | Amt |
| Units of Output Sold | 1000 |
| Price per unit of output | 30 |
| Depreciation | 1000 |
| Intermediate Cost | 12000 |
| Closing Stock | 3000 |
| Opening Stock | 2000 |
| GST | 6000 |
Sometimes Sales, Opening and Closing Stock is given in Question
We have to calculate value of Output
= Sales + Change in Stock
= Sales + Closing Stock-Opening Stock
Example 5
Calculate Gross Value Added at Market Price
| Particulars | Amt in lakhs |
| Depreciation | 20 |
| Domestic Sales | 200 |
| change in stock | -10 |
| Exports | 10 |
| Single use Producer goods | 120 |
| Net Indirect Taxes | 20 |
NCERT Questions
No questions in this part