Very short answers, about 30–40 words each.

13. Identify the figure of speech used in the repeated line ‘I cannot remember my mother’.
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How to answer: Name the device (refrain), define it in a few words, and say what it does here.
Answer: The repeated line is a refrain - a line repeated at regular intervals in a poem. Here it opens every stanza and gives the poem its gentle, song-like rhythm.
14. Give one example of alliteration from the poem.
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How to answer: Quote a short phrase where the same consonant sound repeats and point to that sound.
Answer: One example of alliteration is ‘ s mell of the s hiuli’ (repeated ‘s’ sound). Another is ‘ s cent of the morning s ervice’.
15. Which word in the poem is an example of onomatopoeia?
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How to answer: Pick the sound-imitating word (‘hum’) and explain in one line why it qualifies.
Answer: The word ‘hum’ is an example of onomatopoeia, because it imitates the soft sound the mother makes while singing the lullaby.
16. What is the tone of the poem?
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How to answer: Give two or three precise tone words and add one short justification.
Answer: The tone of the poem is calm, loving and nostalgic . The poet looks back on his mother with tenderness and peace rather than sharp grief.
17. Q10-2 Identify one sensory image from the poem and explain its effect.
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How to answer: Name one exact image, identify the sense, then give the effect.
Answer: One sensory image is “the smell of the shiuli flowers floats in the air” . It appeals to smell and makes the memory of the mother feel soft, pure and natural.
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