Answer any ONE of the following in about 150 words.

28. Write a character sketch of Grandpa as presented in 'Vitamin-M', supported by incidents from the story.
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How to answer: About 150 words. Cover 4-5 key traits: sharp-minded, independent, witty, generous, dignified. Back each with a specific incident.
Grandpa is the most fully realised and admirable character in 'Vitamin-M'. Despite being 75 years old and presented initially as forgetful and frail, he is revealed, layer by layer, to be the most capable person in the story. His sharp mind is demonstrated through his chess mastery - he can recall specific grandmaster moves and strategies in precise detail. His independence is shown by his refusal to be "imprisoned" in the flat: he uses his retired lawyer's logic to outmaneuver Ravi's objections, picks up his walking stick, and walks out. His generosity is woven throughout the story: he gives away his cap to a stranger on a hot day and prepares birthday gifts for every family member. His wit is sharpest at the end, when he turns the Vitamin-M joke on his forgetful daughter and gifts Ravi a detective book with a knowing hint. Above all, Grandpa is dignified. He does not confront or complain; he acts. He is not the story's object of pity but its quiet hero.
29. How does 'Vitamin-M' argue that care without trust is not truly caring? Discuss with reference to specific events in the story.
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How to answer: About 150 words. Define the argument. Give 2-3 events showing "care without trust". Then show what "trust-based care" looks like in the story.
'Vitamin-M' makes a quiet but powerful argument: that care without trust reduces the person being cared for to a problem to be managed, not a person to be respected. Vidya's care for Grandpa is genuine but untrusting. She speaks to him in an over-loud tone, "as though speaking to a child who could not hear or understand well." She instructs Ravi not to let him out alone. Her medicine schedule and detailed instructions are acts of love, but they deny Grandpa any voice in his own welfare. He responds with the word "prisoner" - which is precisely how being cared for without trust feels. Ravi's choice to follow Grandpa secretly is an improvement: he lets Grandpa make his own choice while trying to ensure his safety. But even this is flawed - it is trust with a safety net. The story's implicit model of trust-based care is Grandpa himself: he trusts Ravi enough to give him a gift that acknowledges what happened, rather than complaining to Vidya. True care, the story suggests, involves trusting the other person's capabilities, speaking to them at eye level, and creating space for their autonomy.
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