What is the role of the diaphragm in breathing?
- (i) To filter the air
- (ii) To produce sound
- (iii) To help in inhalation and exhalation
- (iv) To absorb oxygen
๐ Concept: 9.2.1 Respiration in Humans
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Explanation
- The diaphragm is a dome-shaped muscle below the lungs.
- During inhalation: it moves downward, increasing chest space so air enters the lungs.
- During exhalation: it moves upward, reducing chest space and pushing air out of the lungs.