Assertion (A): There are some country - wide parties, which are called, National Parties'.

Reason (R): These parties have their units in various states.

 

Answer:

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So, the correct answer is (a)

Explanation:

Let’s check

  • Assertion: Country-wide parties are called National Parties. So, this is true.
  • Reason: National parties have their units in various states. So, this is true.
  • A number of ‘ National parties’ exist throughout the country and there are units of these parties in several states. So the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

So, 

  • Assertion is true
  • Reasoning is true
  • Reasoning is the correct explanation of assertion.

Thus, the correct answer is (a).

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