Which of the following statements is correct?

1. The French Revolution of 1789 was a socialist revolution.

2. The Russian Revolution of 1917 was led by the Bolsheviks, a faction of the Social Democratic Workers’ Party.

3. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels wrote The Communist Manifesto in 1848, which outlined their vision of a classless society.

4. The Paris Commune of 1871 was a successful example of a socialist government that lasted for two months. The Paris Commune of 1871 was a successful example of a socialist government that lasted for two months.

5. Socialism in Europe declined after World War I due to the rise of fascism and nationalism.

Options:

  1. II and III are true
  2. Only I is true
  3. I, IV and V are true
  4. II and IV are true

Answer :

So the correct answer is (a): II and III are true.

Explanation

Let’s check all the statements

  • Statement 1 : The French Revolution of 1789 was not a socialist revolution but a liberal revolution that aimed to overthrow the absolute monarchy and establish a constitutional government based on the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity, which is false .

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo