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Suppose I buy a dress at 10% discount. The price marked on it Rs 1000. How much did I pay him?

Here, Rs 1000 is the marked price

 

Marked Price = Rs 1000

Discount = 10%

 

Let’s find the discount

 

Discount = 10% × Marked Price

= 10% × 1000

= 10/100 × 1000

= 1/10 × 1000

= 100

 

So, Discount = Rs 100

 

Now,

  Amount Paid to him = Marked Price − Discount

   = 1000 − 100

   = 900

So, I paid Rs 900 to him

 

Let’s say, Marked price is Rs 1000 and I paid Rs 900. What is the discount percentage?

 

Here,

  Marked price = Rs 1000

  Amount paid = Rs 900

 

Discount = Marked price − Amount paid

= Rs 1000 − 900

= Rs 100

Discount percentage = Discount/(Marked price) × 100%

   = 100/1000 × 100%

   = 1/10 × 100%

   = 10%

So, discount is 10%

 

After a discount of 10%, a dress is bought in Rs 900. What is its marked price?

 

Discount percentage = 10%

Amount paid = Rs 900

Marked price = ?

 

Discount = Marked Price – Amount Paid

Discount  = Marked Price – 900

 

Now, we know that

  Discount percentage = Discount/(Marked Price )  × 100

    10 = (Marked Price - 900)/(Marked Price)  × 100

 

  10 × Marked Price = (Marked Price – 900) × 100

  10  × Marked Price = 100 × Marked Price – 900 × 100

  900 × 100 = 100 × Marked Price – 10 × Marked Price

  900 × 100 = 90 × Marked Price

  (900 × 100)/90 = Marked Price

  10 × 100 = Marked price

  1000 = Marked Price

  Marked Price = 1000

 

So, Marked Price = Rs 1000

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science at Teachoo.