SHIV DATT : We have not seen your camel, not even once.
MERCHANT : ( Indignant ) How can that be? You speak of my camel as if it stood before you, yet you dare to claim not to have seen it! You are deceivers! You must have stolen it and sold it off. I will take this matter to the King himself.
  • Shiv Datt clearly tells the Merchant that none of the four friends has ever seen his camel.
  • The Merchant becomes angry because he cannot understand how they know so much about an animal they say they have never seen.
  • Without asking how they found these details, he decides that they must have stolen the camel and sold it.
  • This creates the main problem of the play: correct knowledge makes the innocent men look guilty. indignant = angry
    deceivers = people who trick others or hide the truth
NCERT Questions (from the Textbook)
Let us think and reflect · II.2

NCERT Poorvi pages 37–39

Let us think and reflect · II.2
2. Why did the Merchant become suspicious of the four men? What does this tell us about him?
How to answer: Answer in two parts: cause of suspicion, then character trait.
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Answer: The Merchant becomes suspicious because the men describe his camel exactly while claiming never to have seen it. This shows that he is distressed and quick to judge without asking for the reasoning behind their knowledge .

Board Pattern Questions Mapped to Exam Format
Short Answer 2 marks
Why does the Merchant call the four men deceivers? 2 Marks
How to answer: Explain what he believes about their knowledge and denial.
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Answer: The Merchant thinks they are deceivers because they know every detail of the camel but claim that they have never seen it. He assumes they are hiding the truth.

Longer Short Answer 3 marks
How does the Merchant’s accusation show the danger of jumping to conclusions? 3 Marks
How to answer: Separate what he knows from what he merely assumes.
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Answer: The Merchant knows only that the men can describe his camel. He has no proof that they stole it. Instead of asking how they reached their conclusions, he immediately assumes theft. His anger turns an unexplained fact into an unfair accusation.

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