Important 6 Marks Questions (English Literature)

Answer: Throughout the poem, Charles Swain shows that empty words are worthless . He compares them to summer birds that fly away and leave “empty air”, and to weeds of “little worth”. In contrast, he says “a little said, and truly said, can deeper joy impart” , while “hosts of words” only “reach the head, but never touch the heart”. The kind voice that cheers a lonely home “hath oft the fewest words to say; but, oh! those few, how dear!” Finally, showy words are like plants with flowers but “no fruit”. Thus the poem clearly teaches that sincere, heartfelt words matter far more than many empty ones .

Poem mein Swain dikhata hai ki khaali words bekaar hain – summer birds aur weeds jaise. Iske against, “a little said, and truly said” zyada joy deta hai. Kind voice kam par precious words bolti hai. Aur showy words fruit ke bina plants jaise hain. Matlab sachche words, number se zyada matter karte hain .

Answer: The poet builds his meaning almost entirely through comparisons . Using similes , he says words are “ like summer birds ” that depart, and “ as little worth as just so many weeds ”, and “ Like plants that make a gaudy show ”. Using metaphors , he calls the heart “ a pilgrim upon earth ”, names “ empty air ” for nothingness, and uses “ fruit ” for real value. Each comparison turns an abstract idea about words into a clear picture – birds, weeds and flowers we can see. Through these, the poet shows that empty words are useless while true words are precious , making his lesson easy to feel and remember.

Poet apna matlab comparisons se banata hai. Similes : words “like summer birds”, “as little worth as weeds”, “Like plants…gaudy show”. Metaphors : heart = “pilgrim”, “empty air”, “fruit” = real value. Har comparison ek clear picture deta hai – isliye lesson easily yaad reh jaata hai: khaali words bekaar, sachche words precious .

Answer: In ‘Words’, Charles Swain argues that a few sincere words are more powerful than many empty ones . He shows empty words as “summer birds” and “weeds”, while “ those few, how dear! ” praises the small number of heartfelt words that “cheer a lonely home”. This matches what we learn about good communication : a simple, honest “I am proud of you” comforts more than a long, fake speech, because it “touches the heart” rather than only reaching the head. Both ideas agree that sincerity, not length, gives words their power . So we should choose our words carefully and speak truly, knowing that a few kind words can do the most good.

Dono ideas agree karte hain ki thode sachche words, bahut empty words se zyada powerful hain. Swain empty words ko “summer birds”/“weeds” kehta hai, par “those few, how dear!” se thode heartfelt words ki tareef karta hai. Good communication mein bhi ek sachcha “I am proud of you” ek fake lambi speech se zyada matter karta hai – kyunki woh dil ko chhoota hai . Matlab sincerity, length nahi, words ko power deti hai .

Both poems teach that words must be used carefully . In “Words”, Charles Swain says many words may fail to touch the heart. In “Weigh Your Words”, E. F. Hayward says careless words can hurt others. Together, the poems teach that speech should be sincere, thoughtful and kind .

Dono poems bolti hain: words carefully use karo .

The poet develops this idea through repeated comparisons. First, words leave like summer birds . Then they become like weeds . Finally, they are compared to showy plants without fruit .

Poet idea ko step by step develop karta hai: birds, weeds, fruitless plants .

The poem strongly values sincerity over show . It says that many words may be like empty air, weeds or fruitless plants. These images show that words are useless if they do not carry real feeling. The poem finally teaches that few true words are better than many attractive but hollow words.

Poem bolti hai ki sincerity show se better hai.